Which body system makes hormones? Endocrine How many bones does a typical adult skeleton have? 206 Which organ pumps blood around the body? Heart Which organs filter waste out of the blood to make urine? Kidneys Which muscle under the lungs helps you breathe? Diaphragm What is the largest organ of the human body? Skin Where are most nutrients from food absorbed? Small intestine The brain and spinal cord make up the... Central nervous system Which type of muscle is found only in the heart? Cardiac muscle Tiny air sacs in the lungs where oxygen enters the blood: Alveoli Which blood cells fight infection? White blood cells Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart? Arteries What is the main job of red bone marrow? Making blood cells Which organ makes bile to help digest fat? Liver The thymus and spleen belong to which system? Lymphatic and immune