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KJV word meaning

What does “Thee, Thou, Thy, Thine” mean in the Bible?

Thee, Thou, Thy, Thine = you, your, yours (said to one person)

“Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.”
Psalm 23:4, King James Version

Explanation

In older English, “thou” and “thee” were used when speaking to one person, and “ye” or “you” for more than one. So “thou” isn't extra formal. It's singular.

More King James words

Anonat once, immediatelyBegatwas the father ofBeseechbeg, urge, pleadCharityloveComforterhelper, advocate (the Holy Spirit)Conversationway of life, behaviourCovetwant what belongs to someone elseFaingladly, eagerlyFirmamentsky, expanseHath, Dothhas, doesHoly GhostHoly SpiritHusbandmanfarmer, gardenerLethinder, hold backLolook, beholdLongsufferingpatienceMammonmoney, wealthMeatfood (any kind)Meeknessgentle strength, humilityPeradventureperhaps, what ifPreventgo before, come beforePublicantax collectorQuickliving, aliveRaimentclothingSorevery, greatlySufferallow, letTarrystay, waitTemperanceself-controlThee, Thou, Thy, Thineyou, your, yours (said to one person)TwaintwoVerilytruly, I tell you the truthVictualsfood, suppliesWistknewWotknowYeyou (plural)

Questions

What does thee, thou, thy, thine mean in the KJV?

In the King James Version, “Thee, Thou, Thy, Thine” means you, your, yours (said to one person). In older English, “thou” and “thee” were used when speaking to one person, and “ye” or “you” for more than one. So “thou” isn't extra formal. It's singular.

Why does the King James Bible use old words?

The King James Version was published in 1611, and English has changed since then. Some words have dropped out of use and others have changed meaning.